First of all, kudos on deciding to open a restaurant!
You’ve no doubt deliberated about which type of concept to open (fast casual, fine dining, or even a virtual restaurant) and selected the perfect location. After you’ve met with investors, written a business plan, and drafted a floor plan, your attention will likely move on to a very important piece of the entrepreneurial puzzle: your staff.
At the heart of your restaurant’s success will be your chef. They will not only be the creative force behind the quality and innovation of your food, but also a key player in the overall operation of your establishment. Therefore, finding the right person to don that iconic white toque can be of significant importance.
Skills your restaurant chef needs
Before you even think about creating a job ad for the role, it’s crucial to have a clear understanding of the skills that your restaurant chef must possess. This knowledge of the essential qualities will be your guiding light in identifying the right candidate.
Culinary expertise
A skilled chef can use different cooking techniques that match your restaurant’s cuisine. They should be able to prepare dishes efficiently and consistently.
For example, if your restaurant specializes in Italian food, look for a chef proficient in making fresh pasta or sauces. Similarly, a sushi bar needs a chef skilled in the delicate art of sushi rolling.
Have candidates prepare a signature dish from your menu. Ask them to demonstrate their proficiency and attention to detail using specific techniques, such as sautéing, grilling, or baking.
Leadership and management
More than just their cooking expertise, a great chef should be able to lead a kitchen staff and manage inventory. These abilities are the backbone of your restaurant’s efficient operation and maintenance of high standards.
Ask them how they inspire and guide the team to work together effectively. For example, they might hold regular team meetings to address issues and share new ideas, keeping everyone motivated and involved.
Another key responsibility is managing inventory. The chef you hire must accurately track ingredients and supplies to prevent waste and control costs. Understanding how to use inventory management software is crucial for maintaining the necessary ingredients without overstocking.
A well-managed kitchen operates like a well-oiled machine, where every chef and cook knows their role and executes it efficiently. Check how they implement and execute SOPs to avoid errors and delays, especially since 20% of diners won’t order from a restaurant that got their orders wrong.
Creativity and innovation
A good chef should not only be able to replicate your best-selling dishes but also have the creativity and innovation to develop new menu items. This ability is key to maintaining your restaurant’s style and keeping the menu fresh.
Ask candidates to create a new dish that fits your restaurant’s theme. This way, you can see how well they understand your vision and their ability to innovate.
They can also showcase their creativity by suggesting naming your restaurant’s current dishes. Diners are willing to pay as much as 15% more for the same food with a fancier name, so a creative chef can help boost your menu’s perceived value.
Time management
Most restaurants are busiest from 6 PM to 9 PM during the dinner rush. This time of year offers the chance to double or triple revenue as many diners come in.
A chef who can handle multiple tasks quickly and efficiently helps your restaurant run smoothly, especially during busy times. Good time management ensures that every dish reaches our customers on time without compromising quality.
The candidate must discuss how they prioritize tasks. They may have strategies, such as prepping ingredients in advance and organizing kitchen stations efficiently.
Look for someone with a systematic approach to kitchen workflow, such as creating detailed prep lists and coordinating the timing between different cooking stations.
Customer service
Although chefs don’t face customers a lot, there will come a time when they will need to interact with guests. A great chef understands the importance of customer satisfaction and can handle feedback graciously.
Additionally, they might need to come out of the kitchen to explain dish ingredients to customers with allergies and accommodate special dietary requests. They should be able to maintain a professional demeanor during these interactions, whether positive or negative.
The best chefs also know that excellent customer service starts in the kitchen. They pay attention to how the food looks and tastes to keep diners happy.
In addition to checking their cooking skills, ask the candidates to demonstrate their plating techniques. Beautifully presented food can make a big difference in how customers perceive your menu.
Qualifications to consider when hiring a chef for your restaurant
A chef candidate’s educational background, work experience, and health and safety certifications are basic qualifications you should evaluate. If you need someone who can accommodate specific cuisines, you should also ask if they have specialized training.
Formal culinary education
A degree or certification from a reputable culinary school ensures your chef is equipped with advanced cooking techniques, food safety, and kitchen management skills. Formal culinary education also shows that a chef is serious about this career path.
Certifications like Certified Executive Chef (CEC) or Certified Sous Chef (CSC) can give you confidence that your chef is knowledgeable and skilled, which is crucial for maintaining your restaurant’s reputation.
Request to see the candidate’s diploma and certifications to prove their credentials. Then, do a quick search on their school and courses. Some institutions have an alumni list on their websites, so you can confirm if the candidate graduated there.
Nonetheless, education isn’t just about theory. Ask about hands-on experiences, such as internships or apprenticeships, that the candidate completed during their studies.
You don’t have to be super strict about educational requirements. Many successful chefs have learned through practical experience and mentorship. What matters most is their passion, skill, and ability to adapt to your restaurant’s unique needs.
Professional experience
This requirement isn’t as straightforward as it sounds. Internships and apprenticeships already give candidates a practical understanding of kitchen dynamics.
If you just need a supporting chef, like a sous chef or line cook, you can hire fresh graduates and train them in your specific kitchen protocols. Look for candidates who are eager to learn and have a strong work ethic.
For head chef positions, prioritize candidates with at least three to five years of professional kitchen experience in similar restaurant styles. They’re more likely to have managed a kitchen staff, handled inventory, and created successful menus.
If you’re running a fine-dining restaurant, a head chef with experience in gourmet cooking is ideal. A chef who has managed high-volume kitchens would be a better fit for a quick-service restaurant.
Review their work history carefully. Check their references and verify their roles and achievements. Pay attention to how their career has progressed.
Health and safety certifications
Find a candidate with health and safety certifications, such as ServSafe. These certifications mean the candidate has been trained in proper food handling, cooking temperatures, and cleanliness.
During interviews, ask them how they handle food storage, sanitation, and cross-contamination. A knowledgeable chef will provide clear and thorough answers.
Moreover, the candidates’ hygiene practices should be observed when they prepare food during a trial shift. Chefs who clean their hands and maintain a tidy workspace diligently follow food safety rules.
The right hire helps you comply with local health codes and avoids costly fines or closures due to violations. This commitment to food safety also builds your restaurant’s reputation as a trustworthy and reliable dining place.
Specialized training
Suppose you run a niche restaurant, like a Japanese sushi bar or an authentic Italian trattoria. In that case, you’ll want a chef with specialized training in that cuisine. Look around for candidates who have studied abroad or worked in regional restaurants.
Ask about their previous roles in restaurants similar to yours. A chef who has worked in a fine-dining Italian restaurant will bring authenticity to your Italian menu.
Hiring the chef for different restaurant types
Hiring the right people for your restaurant involves knowing your business needs. Although chefs are mainly responsible for the food and should have technical culinary skills, different restaurant types have different needs. The chef you hire must be able to match your concept, cuisine, and operational style.
Hiring chefs for a bar
The chef’s main role in a bar is to create delicious finger foods that customers can enjoy while they drink. Look for someone who can create a range of appetizers, from healthy options to indulgent treats, to appeal to different customer preferences.
For example, chefs might create sliders, nachos, or tapas that pair well with beer or cocktails. Ask candidates to provide samples of their appetizers. This will show their ability to design dishes that are tasty and easy to eat.
Speed and efficiency are also crucial for bar chefs. They must be able to prepare delicious food quickly to keep customers happy.
Look for chefs who have worked in bars or restaurants with similar levels of traffic. Their experience will help them handle the fast-paced environment of your bar.
Hiring chefs for a full-service restaurant
Focus on advanced culinary techniques for full-service restaurant chefs. They must know how to use sophisticated cooking methods, such as sous-vide, emulsification, and molecular gastronomy.
Presentation skills are just as important as the taste of the food. A beautifully plated dish can greatly affect how customers perceive their dining experience and even boost food consumption by 25%.
Have candidates prepare a gourmet dish to see how well they present food firsthand. They may also keep photos of previous dishes they’ve cooked and plated.
A full-service restaurant also needs a chef who can develop sophisticated menus that offer a unique dining experience. They might suggest leveraging seasonal ingredients or fusion cuisines to attract and retain customers.
Discuss current food trends with them to see if they’re updated on what’s popular among customers today.
Hiring chefs for a quick-service restaurant
Just like bars, quick-service restaurants prioritize speed and efficiency. This is particularly true for establishments that serve drive-through orders, with an average wait time of around one minute and a half.
Finding a QSR chef who ensures every order is prepared quickly without sacrificing quality is important. This will help boost customer satisfaction, which drops nearly 19% with every minute of perceived wait time.
Have candidates prepare a popular menu item within a set time to see how quickly they can work. You can also ask them to make the same dish multiple times to see if it tastes the same each time.
How much should you pay your chef?
The average gross annual salary of chefs in the US is between $38,000 and $58,000. The actual amount will depend on your location, restaurant size, revenue, the chef’s experience and reputation, and specialization.
Washington, the District of Columbia, and New York are the top three places that pay chefs the most. However, living expenses in these areas are higher than in most states, which contributes to the higher-than-average compensation.
Larger restaurants can also pay their chefs better than smaller, less profitable establishments. Nonetheless, smaller restaurants can attract top talent by offering unique benefits like professional development opportunities and a more collaborative work environment.
The candidate’s experience and reputation also affect their salary. A chef with over five years of experience or well-known in the industry can command a higher wage. On average, executive chefs earn around $87,000 annually.
The chef hiring process
Once you have your list of qualified candidates, you can evaluate how well they meet your restaurant’s needs. Interviews and cooking tests are key ways to assess a chef’s skills and fit.
Conducting interviews
Interviews help you understand each candidate’s background and whether they fit your restaurant’s culture well. Prepare a list of questions that focus on their skills, experience, and handling of kitchen challenges.
Our restaurant hiring and training course includes practical interview questions to make your search easier. Setting a standardized interview process lets you easily compare candidates’ answers and decide who is the best fit for your restaurant.
Your restaurant job interview questions must include specific examples from their previous jobs. The candidates should be able to demonstrate problem-solving, leadership, and adaptability. Ask about specific scenarios they’ve encountered, such as managing kitchen conflicts or handling high-pressure situations.
Assessing culinary skills
Practical cooking tests allow you to see a chef’s skills in action. Ask candidates to recreate your restaurant’s signature dish or cook a unique menu item they developed.
Pay attention to their knife skills, cooking techniques, and plate presentation. Then, taste their creations to see how well their flavors match your restaurant’s standards.
If you need more time to observe a candidate, you can offer them a paid trial period. This allows you to evaluate their performance in a real kitchen environment for a longer period of time.
Making the final offer
Once you’ve found the right candidate, making the final offer is the next step. Prepare the necessary documents, like contracts and government forms.
Be transparent about compensation, including base salary, potential bonuses, and benefits. Lay out the role’s expectations, working hours, and any specific responsibilities unique to your restaurant.
Where to find the right chef
Information on the skills, responsibilities, and salaries will help you create a compelling job ad and reach the right candidates. Post them on job portals or tap your networks to find potential chefs.
Your website and social media account
Your website and social media accounts are the best places to post about the role. They’re free and allow you to showcase your restaurant’s culture and values.
Potential candidates can understand your brand and what makes your establishment unique. Include details about your restaurant’s mission, the type of cuisine you specialize in, and the chef you’re looking for.
Use engaging visuals and compelling language to attract top talent who share the same vision and culinary philosophy.
Job portals
Finding the right chef for your restaurant can be easier using job portals. These online platforms help you reach a wide range of candidates, allowing you to find the best talent as quickly as possible.
Popular job portals like Indeed, LinkedIn, and Glassdoor are great places to start when hiring a chef. These sites have millions of users, giving your job ad a broad reach.
For more targeted hiring, consider job portals like Culinary Agents, hCareers, and Poached Jobs, which focus specifically on the hospitality and culinary industries.
The restaurant community
You can also leverage your network to advertise your hiring. Engaging with industry professionals and using local resources can help you connect with qualified chefs passionate about their craft.
Industry events and job fairs bring together culinary professionals from various backgrounds. These allow you to network and find the perfect chef for your restaurant.
Joining industry associations is another effective way to find highly qualified chefs. The American Culinary Federation (ACF) lets members access a directory of certified chefs. You can also post job ads on their platform. The National Restaurant Association also offers resources and connections for restaurant owners looking to hire chefs.
Tapping local culinary schools can also give you access to talented and enthusiastic candidates. Check in with the school’s career services department to learn about upcoming graduates or recent alumni who might be looking for opportunities.
Staffing agencies
Staffing agencies make the lives of restaurant owners easier when hiring chefs. They’ll typically handle the entire recruitment process, from sourcing candidates to initial screening and interviews. Afterward, they’ll match you with chefs with the right skills and experience. Partnering with staffing agencies can save you time but can also be more expensive.
Your kitchen staff
Another free option is looking for someone from your kitchen staff. Promoting from within is a smart strategy that lets you reward someone who already understands your restaurant’s workflow and values.
For example, you can promote a sous chef with strong leadership skills to the head chef. This can boost morale, not just for the person involved but for everyone on your staff, as it demonstrates that internal growth and recognition are possible.
If you’re not ready to promote from within, you can ask for referrals from your kitchen staff. They likely have connections in the industry and might know talented chefs looking for new opportunities. Encourage them to spread the word about your open position by offering a referral bonus.
Find the perfect person for the role
There’s plenty to consider before hiring a chef. The key takeaway is to consider assessments your chef will need beyond being able to artfully julienne onion and follow a standardized hiring process. In today’s market, particularly with the rising labor cost, you’ll want to find a chef on board with the business goals and concerns.
Bringing a new team member into your restaurant is exciting. Make sure they have a smooth onboarding process with 7shifts. Our restaurant scheduling software helps you easily set up training shifts and regular work hours so your new chef knows their schedule from day one.
DJ Costantino, Content Writer
DJ Costantino
Content Writer
Hi! I'm D.J., 7shifts' resident Content Writer. I come from a family of chefs and have a background in food journalism. I'm always looking for ways to help make the restaurant industry better!