How Much Does It Cost to Rent a Restaurant: A Guide on Lease Costs for Restaurants

If you’re dreaming of opening a restaurant but aren’t ready to buy property, renting a restaurant space is a great way to get started. It allows you to focus on food, service, and growing your brand without the hefty investment of purchasing a property. But how much does it actually cost? The short answer? It depends.

On average, restaurant rent in the US falls between $3,000 and $10,000 per month for a small to mid-sized space. If you’re looking at prime spots in areas like New York City, Los Angeles, or Chicago, rent can jump from $10,000 to over $25,000 per month. On the flip side, if you’re eyeing a smaller town or suburban location, you might find a space for as little as $2,000 to $6,000 per month.

Of course, rent isn’t the only expense to consider. Security deposits, maintenance fees, insurance, utilities, and other restaurant costs (including equipment) can all add up. So here’s what to expect when renting a restaurant and how to make the most of your budget.

Factors that affect restaurant rent cost

Restaurant rent isn’t one-size-fits-all. Several factors shape how much you’ll end up paying, from where your restaurant is located to how much space you need and what kind of setup you’re walking into.

Location

Where you set up your restaurant is one of the biggest factors in determining how much you’ll pay in rent. A high-traffic, downtown location will demand a much higher price than a suburban shopping center, and rural areas tend to offer the most affordable options. However, the nuances of rent costs go even deeper, depending on the state, city, and even neighborhood you choose.

If you’re looking to rent in a major metropolitan area, expect to pay a premium. A small restaurant in Manhattan, New York district can easily cost $15,000 to $25,000 per month, while a similar-sized spot in Los Angeles’ downtown core can be $10,000 to $20,000 per month. Popular food districts, such as Chicago’s West Loop or Miami’s Wynwood, command high rent due to foot traffic and demand.

On the other hand, suburban settings offer a middle ground, with prices typically ranging from $4,000 to $12,000 per month. The benefit of suburban locations is lower rent combined with strong local communities that support neighborhood restaurants. Areas like Austin’s Domain district or Denver’s Cherry Creek are great examples of where suburban meets high demand.

Rural towns and small cities provide the most budget-friendly options, with restaurant rent often falling between $1,500 to $6,000 per month. However, these locations may have lower foot traffic and require strategic marketing to draw customers.

Foot traffic and people visibility are critical factors in determining whether a location’s rent is justified. Higher foot traffic areas often come with premium costs but can also lead to increased customer volume and revenue. For example:

• Times Square, NYC: This is one of the most expensive restaurant rental markets in the country, with monthly rents ranging from $200 to $400 per square foot due to an overwhelming amount of foot traffic.
• Bourbon Street, New Orleans: A restaurant in this nightlife-heavy district can cost $50 to $100 per square foot, but the late-night crowd and tourist influx may make it worthwhile.
• Strip malls in the Midwest: Rent is lower here, typically ranging from $10 to$30 per square foot. But with less organic foot traffic, more marketing efforts are needed to compensate.
• Beachfront areas (Miami, San Diego, Honolulu): Expect to pay $60 to $150 per square foot, especially in high-demand coastal towns where tourist traffic is constant.

Competition and demand also play a major role in restaurant rent, as highly sought-after food hubs tend to have higher costs but also greater revenue potential. Some examples include the following:

• San Francisco’s Mission District: Known for its vibrant food culture, rent is steep, often reaching over $12,000 per month for a modest space. However, the high demand and strong culinary reputation make it a profitable investment for the right concept.
• Los Angeles’s Koreatown: As a cultural and culinary hotspot, restaurant spaces here range from $8,000 to $18,000 per month, but the consistent dining crowd makes it an attractive choice.
• Austin’s East Side: As one of the fastest-growing food destinations in the U.S., rent varies between $5,000 to $15,000 per month, depending on proximity to high-traffic streets.
• Portland’s Pearl District: As a haven for trendy eateries, rent prices average $6,000 to $12,000 per month, but strong community support makes it easier to sustain.

Restaurant size and space

Choosing the right space for your restaurant is one of the biggest decisions you’ll make. Since rent is often one of the largest fixed expenses, you need to be strategic. A small café and a high-end steakhouse have very different space requirements, and getting this decision wrong could mean struggling with high costs or outgrowing your space too quickly. The key is to find a balance between what you need and what you can afford.

Rent varies widely depending on location, but here’s a general idea of what to expect. A small café (500 to 1,000 square feet) might cost anywhere from $2,000 to $5,000 per month, while a mid-sized restaurant (1,500 to 3,000 square feet) could run $6,000 to $15,000 per month in a prime area. If you’re looking at a full-service restaurant over 3,000 square feet, especially in a busy city or tourist hub, the rent could easily exceed $20,000 per month.

Seating capacity

More tables mean more potential revenue, but they also require more space, additional staff, and a kitchen that can keep up. A small space works well if you’re running a cozy coffee shop with a handful of tables because turnover is quick. Customers grab a coffee, maybe a pastry, and leave within 30 minutes.

A sit-down restaurant, however, needs a different approach. A family-style diner, for instance, should have enough tables to serve steady foot traffic without feeling overcrowded. If your concept is a high-end steakhouse, guests will linger longer, meaning fewer table turnovers per night. That means you need enough seating to generate a profit while still maintaining a comfortable dining experience.

Keep in mind that a space that’s too small might limit your ability to grow, while a space that’s too large might leave you struggling to fill seats, leading to wasted rent.

Kitchen and storage

You also have to consider your kitchen floor plan. Depending on your menu and prep needs, the kitchen often takes up 30 to 40% of your total square footage. If you’re working with pre-prepared ingredients, you might get by with a small kitchen and minimal storage. But if you’re running a full-service restaurant, you’ll need room for prep stations, commercial ovens, fryers, and cooling units.

Storage is another consideration. A restaurant that serves fresh, locally sourced ingredients may not need much storage since food arrives daily. But if you’re buying in bulk to save on costs, a lack of storage space can be a problem. Running out of room for dry goods, meats, or even takeout packaging can slow down operations and create inefficiencies. Some landlords offer additional basement or off-site storage, but that often comes at an extra cost.

Outdoor seating

Outdoor dining can be a huge asset, especially in warmer states like California, Texas, or Florida, where patio seating is usable year-round. Having a few extra tables outside can significantly increase revenue without requiring additional indoor space.

However, there are costs and regulations to consider. Many cities require special permits for sidewalk or rooftop dining, and some landlords have restrictions on how much outdoor space can be used. If you’re in a colder climate, outdoor seating may only be viable for part of the year, meaning you’ll need a solid plan to make up for lost revenue in winter months. Heated patios can extend the outdoor dining season, but they also add to your utility bills.

Lease type

A lease is more than just a monthly payment—it’s a commitment that can make or break your restaurant’s success. However, not all leases are the same, and choosing the wrong type could strain your budget unnecessarily. You need to understand the fine print before you sign so you can save thousands of dollars down the road.

Triple net (NNN) lease

A triple net (NNN) Lease is one of the most common lease structures for restaurants, especially in shopping centers and high-traffic commercial areas. Under an NNN lease, you pay not just the base rent but also your share of property taxes, building insurance, and common area maintenance (CAM) fees. These added expenses can make a significant difference in your total cost.

For example, let’s say you’re leasing a 2,500-square-foot space in Miami at $50 per square foot per year. That means your base rent is $125,000 annually ($10,416 per month). But with NNN fees included, covering things like landscaping, property taxes, and insurance, your total cost could increase to $150,000 or more. These fees fluctuate, so if property taxes or insurance premiums rise, your rent will go up as well.

This type of lease gives you more control over your space, as landlords often pass maintenance responsibilities to tenants. That means you can make improvements or upgrades, but it also means you’re responsible for unexpected repairs, such as a leaky roof or HVAC maintenance. If you’re looking at an NNN lease, make sure you carefully review historical property expenses and budget for potential increases.

Gross lease

A gross lease is a simpler, more predictable option, especially for small business owners who prefer a fixed monthly payment. Under a gross lease, the landlord includes property taxes, insurance, and maintenance costs in your rent. You pay a set amount each month with no surprise fees.

For instance, if a landlord in Austin offers a 2,000-square-foot. space for $7,000 per month under a gross lease, that’s all you’ll pay—o extra charges for property tax spikes or unexpected maintenance. This setup makes budgeting easier because you won’t be hit with additional costs throughout the year.

Gross leases are ideal for smaller restaurants, cafes, or first-time restaurateurs who need financial stability. However, since landlords absorb the risk of fluctuating costs, gross leases often come with a slightly higher base rent compared to NNN leases. Still, for many restaurant owners, the peace of mind that comes with a predictable monthly cost is worth it.

Percentage lease

A percentage lease is common in high-traffic locations like malls, airports, and tourist-heavy areas. With this structure, you pay a base rent plus a percentage of your monthly sales. While this setup is attractive to landlords because they share in your success, it can also help tenants during slow seasons when revenue drops and your rent decreases accordingly.

For example, if you’re leasing a prime restaurant space in Times Square with a base rent of $20,000 per month, the landlord might also require 5% of your gross sales. If your restaurant pulls in $500,000 in revenue, you’ll owe an additional $25,000 on top of base rent, bringing your total rent to $45,000 for that month.

However, percentage leases can be a double-edged sword. If your restaurant is thriving, you’ll be paying significantly more in rent than with a traditional lease. But if business is slow, your rent will automatically adjust, which can help ease financial pressure during off seasons. This type of lease makes the most sense in locations where high foot traffic is guaranteed, like a shopping mall, a stadium district, or a theme park area.

Existing infrastructure

A blank slate restaurant space might seem like an affordable choice, but the hidden costs of renovations, permits, and equipment can add up fast. On the flip side, renting a fully equipped space can save you months of work and a significant amount of upfront investment. Before signing a lease, it’s important to weigh the real cost of what’s included and what’s missing.

Turnkey restaurant (move-in ready)

A turnkey restaurant is a move-in-ready space that already has essential features like a commercial kitchen, ventilation, grease trap, seating, and décor. These spaces typically cost more per square foot but eliminate the need for a major buildout, allowing you to open faster and avoid construction-related headaches.

For example, a restaurant space in Los Angeles that comes with a walk-in freezer, grease trap, and industrial stoves might rent for $80 per square foot per year, while a blank space in the same area might rent for only $50 per square foot. However, the upfront savings of a cheaper lease can be misleading.

Why? Building a restaurant from scratch is expensive. Installing just a grease trap can cost anywhere from $15,000 to $30,000, and setting up a commercial kitchen from scratch can easily exceed $100,000. If the space already has this equipment in place, you’re not just saving money, but you’re saving time, which means you can start making revenue sooner.

Turnkey spaces work well for restaurant concepts that fit the existing infrastructure. If the previous tenant ran a similar operation, like a café replacing another café, you might only need minor modifications. But if you’re trying to turn a former pizzeria into a steakhouse, you’ll still need significant renovations, making a turnkey space less of a bargain than it seems.

Shell spaces (bare-bones, build-to-suit)

A shell space is essentially a blank canvas. It may have bare walls, no kitchen infrastructure, no HVAC, and sometimes even no flooring. While these spaces tend to be cheaper per square foot, the cost of transforming them into a fully operational restaurant can be staggering.

Take, for example, a 3,000-square-foot space in Houston renting for $25 per square foot per year. At first glance, the lease seems reasonable at $75,000 per year. But if you need to spend $250,000 on a full buildout, your initial investment skyrockets before you’ve even opened your doors.

Building a restaurant from scratch means getting permits, working with contractors, installing ventilation systems, and ensuring all plumbing and electrical work meets health codes. It’s a long and expensive process that can take six months to a year before you’re operational.

That said, if you have a very specific restaurant concept that requires unique infrastructure, such as a high-end sushi bar with specialized prep stations or a barbecue joint that needs a custom-built smoker, starting from an empty shell might be the best way to ensure the space fits your vision.

However, some landlords offer tenant improvement (TI) allowances, meaning they’ll contribute a set amount per square foot toward your buildout. This can significantly reduce your upfront costs. For example, a landlord might offer $30 per square foot. in TI funds, which means $90,000 for a 3,000-square-foot space.

Always ask about TI allowances before signing a lease. If the landlord is willing to help cover some of the build-out costs, a shell space might become much more affordable.

Should you rent or buy your restaurant space?

Deciding to rent or buy a restaurant space is one of the biggest financial choices you’ll make as a restaurant owner. Owning your building may sound like the ultimate goal, but renting often makes more sense, especially when you’re getting started. According to a report by TouchBistro, 84% of full service restaurants (FSRs) in the U.S. rent their space, while the remaining 16% own their premises.

When you rent, you don’t need a massive down payment, freeing up your budget for other essential expenses like kitchen equipment, staffing, marketing, and food inventory. However, it’s important to make sure that your rent remains manageable.

Industry experts commonly recommend that a restaurant’s rent should account for no more than 6 to 10% of its revenue and profit margins to maintain financial health. For example, Ben Johnston, COO of Kapitus, says that rent expenses should be within this range to keep your business financially stable.

Additionally, a lease agreement should also give you flexibility. If your restaurant takes off and you need a bigger space, or if the location isn’t performing as expected, you’re not tied down by property ownership. Renting also allows for a faster launch. Move-in-ready spaces exist in most markets, so you can get cooking without spending months on renovations or construction.

Of course, renting does come with drawbacks. You’re not building equity, meaning those monthly payments don’t contribute to ownership. Some landlords have strict lease agreements that limit what you can renovate or brand externally. There’s also the risk of rent increases, which can eat into your profits over time.

Take a look at our quick breakdown of the pros and cons to make it easier to compare:

So, which one is better? If you’re new to the restaurant business or unsure about your long-term location, renting is the smarter choice. It lets you test the waters with lower risk and gives you room to adapt. If your business becomes a long-term success, you can always revisit the idea of buying a restaurant. The key is to align your decision with your financial situation and business goals while keeping a sharp eye on your budget.

Find the right restaurant space without breaking the bank

Opening a restaurant is an exciting way to share your passion for food, but understanding rental costs is important for long-term success. From monthly lease payments to setup expenses, knowing what to expect financially can help you create a solid business plan.

Keeping track of rent, utilities, and payroll is just as important as crafting the perfect menu. Tools like 7shifts can help you schedule more efficiently, track labor costs, and improve team communication and management, giving you more time to focus on growing your restaurant.